20:1 And David fled from Navath in Rama, and
comes into the presence of Jonathan; and he said, What have I done, and what
[is] my fault, and wherein have I sinned before thy father, that he seeks my
life?
20:2 And Jonathan said to him, Far be it from thee: thou shalt not die:
behold, my father will not do any thing great or small without discovering
it to me; and why should my father hide this matter from me? This thing is
not [so].
20:3 And David answered Jonathan, and said, Thy father knows surely that I
have found grace in thy sight, and he said, Let not Jonathan know this, lest
he refuse his consent: but [as] Yehovah lives and thy soul lives, as I
said, [the space] is filled up between me and death.
20:4 And Jonathan said to David, What does thy soul desire, and what shall I
do for thee.
20:5 And David said to Jonathan, Behold, to-morrow [is] the new moon, and I
shall not on any account sit down to eat, but thou shalt let me go, and I
will hide in the plain till the evening.
20:6 And if thy father do in anywise enquire for me, then shalt thou say,
David earnestly asked leave of me to run to Bethleem his city, for [there
is] there, a yearly sacrifice for all the family.
20:7 If he shall say thus, Well,-- [all is] safe for thy servant: but if he
shall answer harshly to thee, know that evil is determined by him.
20:8 And thou shalt deal mercifully with thy servant; for thou hast brought
thy servant into a covenant of Yehovah with thyself: and if there is
iniquity in thy servant, slay me thyself; but why dost thou thus bring me to
thy father?
20:9 And Jonathan said, That e far from thee: for if I surely know that evil
is determined by my father to come upon thee, although it should not be
against thy cities, I will tell thee.
20:10 And David said to Jonathan, Who can tell me if thy father should
answer roughly?
20:11 And Jonathan said to David, Go, and abide in the field. And they went
out both into the field.
20:12 And Jonathan said to David, Yehovah Elohim of Israel knows that I will
sound my father as I have an opportunity, three several times, and, behold,
[if good] should be determined concerning David, and I do not send to thee
to the field,
20:13 Elohim do so to Jonathan and more also: as I shall [also] report the evil
to thee, and make it known to thee, and I will let thee go; and thou shalt
depart in peace, and Yehovah shall be with thee, as he was with my father.
20:14 And if indeed I continue to live, then shalt thou deal mercifully with
me; and if I indeed die,
20:15 thou shalt not withdraw thy mercy from my house for ever: and if thou
doest not, when Yehovah cuts off the enemies of David each from the face of
the earth,
20:16 [should it happen] that the name of Jonathan be discovered by the
house of David, then let Yehovah seek out the enemies of David.
20:17 And Jonathan swore yet again to David, because he loved the soul of
him that loved him.
20:18 And Jonathan said, To-morrow [is] the new moon, and thou wilt be
enquired for, because thy seat will be observed as vacant.
20:19 And thou shalt stay three days, and watch an opportunity, and shalt
come to thy place where thou mayest hide thyself in the day of thy business,
and thou shalt wait by that ergab.
20:20 And I will shoot three arrows, aiming them at a mark.
20:21 And behold, I [will] send a lad, saying, Go find me the arrow.
20:22 If I should expressly say to the lad, The arrow [is] here, and on this
side of thee, take it; [then] come, for it is well with thee, and there is
no reason [for fear, as] Yehovah lives: [but] if I should say thus to the
young man, The arrow [is] on that side of thee, and beyond go, for Yehovah
hath sent thee away.
20:23 And as for the word which thou and I have spoken, behold, Yehovah
[is] witness between me and thee for ever.
20:24 So David hides himself in the field, and the [new] month arrives, and
the king comes to the table to eat.
20:25 And he sat upon his seat as in former times, even on his seat by the
wall, and he went before Jonathan; and Abenner sat on one side of Saul, and
the place of David was empty.
20:26 And Saul said nothing on that day, for he said, It seems to have
fallen out that he is not clean, because he has not purified himself.
20:27 And it came to pass on the morrow, on the second day of the month,
that the place of David was empty; and Saul said to Jonathan his son, Why
has not the son of Jessae attended both yesterday and today at the table?
20:28 And Jonathan answered Saul, and said to him, David asked leave of me
to go as far as Bethleem his city;
20:29 and he said, Let me go, I pray thee, for we have a family sacrifice in
the city, and my brethren have sent for me; and now, if I have found grace
in thine eyes, I will even go over and see my brethren: therefore he is not
present at the table of the king.
20:30 And Saul was exceedingly angry with Jonathan, and said to him, Thou
son of traitorous damsels! for do I not know that thou art an accomplice
with the son of Jessae to thy same, and to the shame of thy mother's
nakedness?
20:31 For so long as the son of Jessae lives upon the earth, thy kingdom
shall not be established: now then send and take the young man, for he shall
surely die.
20:32 And Jonathan answered Saul, Why is he to die? What has he done?
20:33 And Saul lifted up his spear against Jonathan to slay him: so Jonathan
knew that this evil was determined on by his father to slay David.
20:34 And Jonathan sprang up from the table in great anger, and did not eat
bread on the second [day] of the month, for he grieved bitterly for David,
because his father determined [on mischief] against him.
20:35 And morning came, and Jonathan went out to the field, as he appointed
[to do] for a signal to David, and a little boy [was] with him.
20:36 And he said to the boy, Run, find me the arrows which I shoot: and the
boy ran, and [Jonathan] shot an arrow, and sent it beyond [him].
20:37 And the boy came to the place where the arrow was which Jonathan shot;
and Jonathan cried out after the lad, and said, The arrow [is] on that side
of thee and beyond thee.
20:38 And Jonathan cried out after his boy, saying, Make all speed, and stay
not. And Jonathan's boy gathered up the arrows, and brought the arrows to
his master.
20:39 And the boy knew nothing, only Jonathan and David [knew].
20:40 And Jonathan gave his weapons to his boy, and said to his boy, Go,
enter into the city.
20:41 And when the lad went in, then David arose from the argab, and fell
upon his face, and did obeisance to him three times, and they kissed each
other, and wept for each other, for a great while.
20:42 And Jonathan said to David, Go in peace, and as we have both sworn in
the name of Yehovah, saying, Yehovah shall be witness between me and thee,
and between my seed and thy seed for ever-- [even so let it be]. And David
arose and departed, and Jonathan went into the city. |
20:1 And David fled from Naioth in Ramah,
and came and said before Jonathan, What have I done? what is mine iniquity?
and what is my sin before thy father, that he seeketh my life?
20:2 And he said unto him, Elohim forbid; thou shalt not die: behold, my father
will do nothing either great or small, but that he will show it me: and why
should my father hide this thing from me? it is not so.
20:3 And David sware moreover, and said, Thy father certainly knoweth that I
have found grace in thine eyes; and he saith, Let not Jonathan know this,
lest he be grieved: but truly as Yehovah liveth, and as thy soul liveth,
there is but a step between me and death.
20:4 Then said Jonathan unto David, Whatsoever thy soul desireth, I will
even do it for thee.
20:5 And David said unto Jonathan, Behold, to morrow is the new moon, and I
should not fail to sit with the king at meat: but let me go, that I may hide
myself in the field unto the third day at even.
20:6 If thy father at all miss me, then say, David earnestly asked leave of
me that he might run to Bethlehem his city: for there is a yearly sacrifice
there for all the family.
20:7 If he say thus, It is well; thy servant shall have peace: but if he be
very wroth, then be sure that evil is determined by him.
20:8 Therefore thou shalt deal kindly with thy servant; for thou hast
brought thy servant into a covenant of Yehovah with thee: notwithstanding,
if there be in me iniquity, slay me thyself; for why shouldest thou bring me
to thy father?
20:9 And Jonathan said, Far be it from thee: for if I knew certainly that
evil were determined by my father to come upon thee, then would not I tell
it thee?
20:10 Then said David to Jonathan, Who shall tell me? or what if thy father
answer thee roughly?
20:11 And Jonathan said unto David, Come, and let us go out into the field.
And they went out both of them into the field.
20:12 And Jonathan said unto David, O Yehovah Elohim of Israel, when I have
sounded my father about to morrow any time, or the third day, and, behold,
if there be good toward David, and I then send not unto thee, and show it
thee;
20:13 Yehovah do so and much more to Jonathan: but if it please my father
to do thee evil, then I will show it thee, and send thee away, that thou
mayest go in peace: and Yehovah be with thee, as he hath been with my
father.
20:14 And thou shalt not only while yet I live show me the kindness of the
Yehovah, that I die not:
20:15 But also thou shalt not cut off thy kindness from my house for ever:
no, not when Yehovah hath cut off the enemies of David every one from the
face of the earth.
20:16 So Jonathan made a covenant with the house of David, saying, Let the
Yehovah even require it at the hand of David's enemies.
20:17 And Jonathan caused David to swear again, because he loved him: for he
loved him as he loved his own soul.
20:18 Then Jonathan said to David, To morrow is the new moon: and thou shalt
be missed, because thy seat will be empty.
20:19 And when thou hast stayed three days, then thou shalt go down quickly,
and come to the place where thou didst hide thyself when the business was in
hand, and shalt remain by the stone Ezel.
20:20 And I will shoot three arrows on the side thereof, as though I shot at
a mark.
20:21 And, behold, I will send a lad, saying, Go, find out the arrows. If I
expressly say unto the lad, Behold, the arrows are on this side of thee,
take them; then come thou: for there is peace to thee, and no hurt; as the
Yehovah liveth.
20:22 But if I say thus unto the young man, Behold, the arrows are beyond
thee; go thy way: for Yehovah hath sent thee away.
20:23 And as touching the matter which thou and I have spoken of, behold,
Yehovah be between thee and me for ever.
20:24 So David hid himself in the field: and when the new moon was come, the
king sat him down to eat meat.
20:25 And the king sat upon his seat, as at other times, even upon a seat by
the wall: and Jonathan arose, and Abner sat by Saul's side, and David's
place was empty.
20:26 Nevertheless Saul spake not any thing that day: for he thought,
Something hath befallen him, he is not clean; surely he is not clean.
20:27 And it came to pass on the morrow, which was the second day of the
month, that David's place was empty: and Saul said unto Jonathan his son,
Wherefore cometh not the son of Jesse to meat, neither yesterday, nor to
day?
20:28 And Jonathan answered Saul, David earnestly asked leave of me to go to
Bethlehem:
20:29 And he said, Let me go, I pray thee; for our family hath a sacrifice
in the city; and my brother, he hath commanded me to be there: and now, if I
have found favor in thine eyes, let me get away, I pray thee, and see my
brethren. Therefore he cometh not unto the king's table.
20:30 Then Saul's anger was kindled against Jonathan, and he said unto him,
Thou son of the perverse rebellious woman, do not I know that thou hast
chosen the son of Jesse to thine own confusion, and unto the confusion of
thy mother's nakedness?
20:31 For as long as the son of Jesse liveth upon the ground, thou shalt not
be established, nor thy kingdom. Wherefore now send and fetch him unto me,
for he shall surely die.
20:32 And Jonathan answered Saul his father, and said unto him, Wherefore
shall he be slain? what hath he done?
20:33 And Saul cast a javelin at him to smite him: whereby Jonathan knew
that it was determined of his father to slay David.
20:34 So Jonathan arose from the table in fierce anger, and did eat no meat
the second day of the month: for he was grieved for David, because his
father had done him shame.
20:35 And it came to pass in the morning, that Jonathan went out into the
field at the time appointed with David, and a little lad with him.
20:36 And he said unto his lad, Run, find out now the arrows which I shoot.
And as the lad ran, he shot an arrow beyond him.
20:37 And when the lad was come to the place of the arrow which Jonathan had
shot, Jonathan cried after the lad, and said, Is not the arrow beyond thee?
20:38 And Jonathan cried after the lad, Make speed, haste, stay not. And
Jonathan's lad gathered up the arrows, and came to his master.
20:39 But the lad knew not any thing: only Jonathan and David knew the
matter.
20:40 And Jonathan gave his artillery unto his lad, and said unto him, Go,
carry them to the city.
20:41 And as soon as the lad was gone, David arose out of a place toward the
south, and fell on his face to the ground, and bowed himself three times:
and they kissed one another, and wept one with another, until David
exceeded.
20:42 And Jonathan said to David, Go in peace, forasmuch as we have sworn
both of us in the name of Yehovah, saying, Yehovah be between me and thee,
and between my seed and thy seed for ever. And he arose and departed: and
Jonathan went into the city. |